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Monthly multifamily market intelligence

The Pierson Report

Monthly multifamily market intelligence for Los Angeles, with California, national, and global context. Published by NVest Analytics. Every figure is sourced and dated.
August 2026
Los Angeles MSA. Multifamily
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The Week in Three Parts

How We Got Here

  • Los Angeles is the second-largest multifamily market by dollar volume: more than $9.3 billion traded over the trailing 12 months, up 35% [168], and $3.2 billion across 75 properties in 2025 on the Yardi Matrix list, ninth nationally [121].
  • Nationally, construction fell to 3.5% of inventory, the lowest since 2013 [28].
  • Agency loan rates bottomed near 5.56% in early June [3] before the 10-year Treasury climbed from about 4.2% to 4.68% [1][14].
  • The Fed committee held rates at 3.50 to 3.75% on Jul 29, but three members voted to raise them [17][18].
  • The January 2025 wildfires, Measure ULA transfer taxes and city rent-stabilization rules shaped the last 18 months more than supply did.

Where We Are Now

  • Vacancy 4.52%, up 38 basis points year over year; effective rent $2,887, up 0.8% [168][169].
  • Demand is at a three-year high: 2,837 units of net absorption against 1,695 delivered in Q2 [168][170].
  • Pricing: average cap rate 5.37%, the sixth straight quarterly increase, at $308,551 per unit [168].
  • Inflation is still above target: CPI 3.4% in July, PCE 3.7% in June [36][37]. SOFR is 3.65% [35].
  • Pricing gap: 5.37% vs. agency 5-year debt at 6.20% [4], negative leverage of about 80 basis points, narrowing as cap rates rise.
  • Supply: 25,636 units under construction, down 15% from 30,285, as financing pushed developers to pull back [168]; 9,105 delivered over the trailing year, up 17.6%.

Where We're Headed

  • Rates: futures markets price two quarter-point increases (Sep 16 and Dec) [18]. If they happen, agency fixed rates extrapolate to roughly 6.5 to 6.7% by year-end [1][4].
  • Forecasts: vacancy to end 2026 at 4.4% and rents at $2,904, +1.7% [169].
  • California employment is forecast at 0.8% for 2026 after 0.1% in 2025, accelerating to 2.5% in 2027 [171]; LA County added 35,300 jobs (0.8%) over the year to June and about 3,700 a month in 2026 [172].
  • Insurance: the California FAIR Plan raised coverage limits to $3 million and extended eligibility to small rental buildings in 2026, with rates up about 29% [173].
  • Net: Los Angeles is a high-basis, low-vacancy market where cap rates are finally rising toward debt costs. The LA County roll grew 4.42% to $2.27 trillion; Prop 13 keeps most owners at a 2% reassessment cap [174].

What It Means for Los Angeles

  1. The rate direction has flipped. Three Fed votes to raise rates and a 10-year Treasury at 4.68% mean the "wait for cuts" plan is over for 2026. Owners with loans maturing in 2026 or 2027 should model a refinance at 6.25 to 6.75% [1][17][18].
  2. Cap rates are catching up to debt. Six straight quarterly increases to 5.37% [168]; the gap to 6.20% agency debt is now about 80 basis points and narrowing.
  3. Demand is at a three-year high. 2,837 units absorbed in Q2 against 1,695 delivered [168][170], with vacancy forecast to tighten to 4.4% by year-end [169].
  4. Deal volume is deep. $9.3 billion over the trailing year, up 35%, including $2.56 billion in Q2 [168].
  5. Costs are regulatory, not tax. Prop 13 caps most reassessments at 2% [174]; the FAIR Plan rate increase of about 29% and Measure ULA are the line items to model [173].

Los Angeles Multifamily

Los Angeles is a low-vacancy, high-basis market where pricing is finally adjusting. Cap rates have risen six straight quarters to 5.37%, demand is at a three-year high, and vacancy of 4.52% is forecast to tighten to 4.4% by year-end. Rents grow slowly, about 1% a year, and the operating story is insurance and regulation rather than supply.

Average cap rate
5.37%
Sixth straight increase; $308,551 per unit
Kidder Mathews Q2 2026 [168]
Rent growth
+0.8%
Effective rent $2,887; 2026 forecast +1.7%
Matthews Q2 2026 [169]
Occupancy
95.48%
Down 38 bp YoY; forecast 95.6% year-end
Matthews Q2 2026 [169]
Population growth
+0.6%
Metro 12.68M in 2025
Census via MacroTrends [175]

Los Angeles Cap Rate Range by Asset Class

Where deals are clearing. Hover each range.
4%5%6%7% Class A 4.5 to 5.1% Class B 5.2 to 5.8% Class C 5.9 to 6.8% avg 5.37% debt 6.20%
Cap rate rangeMarket averageAgency loan rate
Sources: Kidder Mathews Q2 [168]; Marcus and Millichap [176][177]. Class splits are interpolated around the published 5.37% average.

Los Angeles vs. National Fundamentals

Hover a bar. Negative means rents are falling.
Rent growth, year over year 0%-2%-4%+2% Los Angeles +0.8% U.S. -1.1% Vacancy 0%5%10%15% Los Angeles 4.5% U.S. 7.2 to 8.9%
Los AngelesUnited States
Sources: Matthews [169]; Kidder Mathews [168]; Northmarq [170]; Apartment List [25]; CBRE [26].

Supply Pipeline, U.S. and Los Angeles

The delivery wave is ending.
MetricNationalLos AngelesRead-through
Deliveries382,000 projected for 2026 [28]1,695 units in Q2; 9,105 trailing 12 months, up 17.6% [168]Deliveries rising from a low base
Under construction3.5% of inventory [28]25,636 units, down 15.4% from 30,285 [168]Financing pushed developers to pull back on starts
Absorption vs. deliveries362K vs 358K, four quarters [27]2,837 absorbed vs. 1,695 delivered, Q2 [168][170]Demand at a three-year high [170]
2026 outlookPeak then tighten [29]Vacancy 4.4% and rent +1.7% by year-end [169]Cap rates still drifting up
Supply pressure by submarketSan Fernando Valley and Westside active for trades [176][178]Downtown carries most of the pipeline
Price trend$308,551 per unit; $9.3B trailing 12-month volume, +35% [168]Q2 volume $2.56B, +39% YoY

Los Angeles Submarket Snapshot

The largest cities in the Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA metro. Rent and rent growth from Apartment List (Jul 2026); multifamily units permitted (buildings of 5+ units) from the Census Building Permits Survey. Permits lead construction by 12 to 24 months. Rows alphabetical; hover a row for detail.
SubmarketMedian rent
Apartment List, Jul 2026 [207]
Rent, year over year
Apartment List [207]
MF units permitted, 2025
Census BPS [208]
MF units permitted, 2026 through Jun
Census BPS [208]
2026 permit pace vs. 2025
annualized
Anaheim$2,304-0.2%7034-3%
Brea$2,681+4.2%0391n/a, no 2025 permits
Fullerton$2,423+1.8%400-100%
Laguna Niguel$3,093+2.3%00n/a, no 2025 permits
Lake Forest$3,321+3.0%00n/a, no 2025 permits
Los Angeles$2,069-1.4%6,5997,615+131%
Mission Viejo$3,046+3.9%00n/a, no 2025 permits
Orange$2,600+4.0%00n/a, no 2025 permits
Pasadena$2,492-2.6%32514-91%
Placentia$2,426-1.0%00n/a, no 2025 permits
Pomona$1,907-5.1%2350-100%
Santa Clarita$2,468-1.3%00n/a, no 2025 permits

Los Angeles Transactions and Deal Flow

Los Angeles volume is deep but granular: $2.56 billion traded in Q2 across many mid-size deals [168]. August brought a West Hollywood sale at $266K per unit and a $36.7 million LA-area trade.

PropertySubmarketUnitsBuyer / SellerPrice / CapReported
1203 N Kings RoadWest Hollywood30Marcus and Millichap brokered$7.98M; $266,000 per unitAug 17, 2026 [177]
Los Angeles-area apartment propertyLos Angeles areaUndisclosed$36.7MAug 4, 2026 [178]
Palm Court ApartmentsMiracle Mile132Marcus and Millichap brokered$51.25M; $388,258 per unitJul 2026 [176]
Park EncinoEncino52Universe Holdings Development$28M; about $538K per unitMay 2026 [179]

Multifamily Capital Markets

Agency lending (Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac) remains the workhorse: a combined $176 billion cap for 2026, half of which must go to affordable housing. Low-leverage agency loans price in the mid-to-high 5s as of Aug 24; higher-leverage quotes are in the low 6s. Bank bridge money runs SOFR plus 225 to 325 basis points, debt funds SOFR plus 300 to 450.

Agency Multifamily Rates, 2026 Trend

Freddie Mac indicative 5-year fixed. Hover the points.
6.4% 6.0% 5.6% 5.2% Jun 4 Jul 27 Aug 21 5.56% 5.70% 6.20%
Sources: Select Commercial [3]; Apartment Loan Store [4]. Different quote sources; treat as indicative.

Lending Landscape

Programs, caps, and terms relevant to Los Angeles owners.
ItemCurrentSource
Agency 2026 purchase cap$88B each, $176B totalFHFA [5]
Mission-driven minimum50%FHFA [5]
Freddie Mac 5-year fixed, higher leverage (indicative)6.20%Aug 21 [4]
Fannie Mae 5 / 7 / 10-year, 65% LTV, 1.35x5.45-5.85% / 5.53-5.93% / 5.59-5.99%BWE, Aug 24 [40]
Freddie Mac 5 / 7 / 10-year, 60% LTV, 1.30x5.77-5.92% / 5.83-5.98% / 5.81-5.96%BWE, Aug 24 [40]
Max LTV / min DSCRUp to 80% LTV on small-balance loans; best pricing at 60 to 65% LTV and 1.30 to 1.35xSelect Commercial [3]; BWE [40]
Bridge floating, bank / balance sheetSOFR + 225 to 325 bp (about 5.9 to 6.9%)Crittenden [41]
Bridge floating, debt fundSOFR + 300 to 450 bp (about 6.6 to 8.1%)RRA Capital [42]
Multifamily rate range (all products)5.24% to 12.75%Janover [6]
30-year home mortgage (context)6.65%Freddie Mac PMMS, Aug 20 [7]

California

California's economy is slowing before it reaccelerates. UCLA Anderson forecasts total employment growth of 0.1% in 2025, 0.8% in 2026 and 2.5% in 2027, with several quarters of negative payroll growth before a mid-2026 recovery. Los Angeles County added 35,300 jobs (0.8%) over the year to June. Insurance availability, not property tax, is the cost issue.

California job growth, 2025
0.1%
Several negative quarters
UCLA Anderson Forecast [171]
2026 forecast
0.8%
2027: 2.5%
UCLA Anderson Forecast [171]
LA County, year to June
+35,300
+0.8%; about 3,700 jobs a month in 2026
EDD / BLS via USAFacts [172]
LA County roll, 2026
+4.42%
$2.27 trillion net taxable value
LA County Assessor [174]

California and Los Angeles Job Growth

Annual. Hover bars.
0%1%2% California 2025 0.1% LA County 2026 0.8% California 2026 fcst 0.8% California 2027 fcst 2.5%
Sources: UCLA Anderson Forecast [171]; California EDD and BLS via USAFacts [172].

State-Level Operating Factors

Costs and policy that hit Los Angeles net operating income directly.
FactorStatusRead-through
Property insuranceFAIR Plan coverage limit raised to $3M and eligibility extended to small rentals in 2026; rates up about 29% [173]Wildfire exposure is the pricing driver
Property tax2026 assessment roll +4.42% to $2.27T; about 2.25 million parcels limited to the 2% Prop 13 trend [174]Predictable; Measure ULA transfer tax hits sales over $5M in the city
Population and migrationMetro 12.68M in 2025, +0.6% [175]Growth resumed after pandemic losses
Key sectorLA County +0.8% year over year; LAEDC expects 1.2% growth in 2026 [172]Entertainment soft; health care and logistics carrying hiring
Peer metros (Q2 2026)Seattle vacancy 6.7%, rents +1.6% QoQ [122]. Phoenix vacancy 11.3% [95]. Denver vacancy 5.74% [150]Los Angeles has the lowest vacancy of the Western markets

National Rates and the Fed

The Fed held at 3.50 to 3.75% in July with an unusual three-member vote in favor of raising. Markets are now pricing two quarter-point increases, September and December. The 10-year Treasury finished Aug 14 at 4.68%.

10-Year Treasury
4.68%
Up from about 4.2% earlier in 2026
U.S. Treasury, Aug 14 [1]
Fed Funds Target
3.50 to 3.75%
Held Jul 29. Three votes to raise
Federal Reserve [17]
SOFR
3.65%
Aug 21. Up from 3.61% in June
NY Fed / FRED, Aug 21 [2][35]
Next Fed Meeting
Sep 15 to 16
Market pricing a quarter-point increase
Federal Reserve [17]; CNBC [18]
CPI / PCE
3.4% / 3.7%
Jul CPI 3.4% (core 2.5%). Jun PCE 3.7% (core 3.3%)
BLS, Aug 12 [36]; BEA, Jul 30 [37]

The Rate Stack: How a Los Angeles Loan Gets Priced

Stacked from the Fed's policy rate up to what a borrower actually pays. Hover each layer.
Fed Funds midpoint 3.625% +1.05% +1.52% spread 10-year Treasury 4.68% Agency 5-year 6.20% 0%
Policy rate (Treasury)Term premium (Treasury)Lender spreadAll-in loan rate
Sources: Federal Reserve [17]; U.S. Treasury [1]; Select Commercial / Apartment Loan Store (Aug 21) [3][4]. Decomposition is illustrative; spreads vary by leverage, term, and borrower.

10-Year Treasury vs. 30-Year Mortgage Rate, 1980 to today

Why apartments rent: the mortgage rate sets the cost of buying a house, and the gap between it and the Treasury is the part of that cost the market has added since 2022. Monthly averages, percent. Lower panel: mortgage rate minus Treasury, in percentage points. Hover for any month.
10-Year Treasury
4.70%
Daily close, 2026-08-24
FRED DGS10 [205]
30-Year Mortgage
6.65%
Freddie Mac PMMS, week of 2026-08-20
FRED MORTGAGE30US [206]
Spread, latest month
1.99 pts
1980 to date average 1.84 pts
FRED, monthly averages [205][206]
0%4%8%12%16%024198019841988199219962000200420082012201620202024 Spread, percentage points
30-year fixed mortgage (Freddie Mac)10-year TreasurySpread
Sources: FRED series DGS10 [205] and MORTGAGE30US [206], monthly averages of daily and weekly data, refreshed each build (2026-08-26).

Global Backdrop

Global bond yields moved higher this month as traders scaled back expectations for 2026 rate cuts. Energy prices are elevated on Strait of Hormuz supply risk, which adds to inflation.

10-Year Government Bond Yields

Where the U.S. sits vs. peers. Hover a bar for context.
0% 2% 4% 6% United States 4.68% United Kingdom ~4.6% Germany ~2.9% Japan 2.88%
Sources: ETF Trends / U.S. Treasury (Aug 14) [1]; Trading Economics [14]; FXStreet [15]; Euronews (Aug 17) [39]. UK and Germany approximate.

Global Policy and Risk Snapshot

Central-bank posture and macro risks that feed into Los Angeles borrowing costs.
FactorStatusWhy Los Angeles cares
European Central BankOn hold. Virtually no further cuts pricedKeeps global yields anchored higher
Bank of EnglandExpected quarter-point cut to 4.00%Gilt yields still rising, an inflation worry
Bank of JapanJGB 10-year at 2.88%, highest since 1996 [39]Less Japanese demand for Treasuries, so higher U.S. yields
Oil and energyElevated Hormuz supply riskMinus for inflation and Fed posture; no local energy offset
U.S. dollarIndex 98.55 on Aug 22, lowest since May; down 2.5% over the month [38]A weaker dollar makes U.S. property cheaper for foreign buyers
Sources: Trading Economics [14]; FXStreet [15]; Business Standard / Reuters [16].

Sources

Show the 45 sources cited in this edition
  1. ETF Trends: Treasury Yields Snapshot: August 14, 2026; U.S. Treasury: Daily Par Yield Curve
  2. FRED: Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR); DGS10
  3. Select Commercial: Freddie Mac Multifamily Loan Rates (7/27/2026)
  4. Apartment Loan Store: Multifamily Loan Rates 08/21/2026
  5. FHFA: 2026 Multifamily Loan Purchase Caps
  6. Janover: Multifamily Mortgage Rates
  7. Freddie Mac: Primary Mortgage Market Survey
  8. Trading Economics: Global Bond Selloff Deepens on 2026 Rate Repricing
  9. FXStreet: EUR/GBP ahead of BoE decision
  10. Business Standard / Reuters: Oil price and bonds
  11. Federal Reserve: FOMC Minutes, July 28 to 29, 2026
  12. CNBC: Divided Fed holds interest rates steady (Jul 29, 2026); Cambridge Currencies: Next FOMC 16 Sept 2026
  13. Apartment List: National Rent Report
  14. CBRE: Q1 2026 U.S. Multifamily Figures
  15. Cushman and Wakefield: U.S. Multifamily MarketBeat
  16. Apartments.com: The Supply Slowdown: 2026 Multifamily Outlook
  17. NAHB: Multifamily Market Expected to Cool in 2026
  18. Federal Reserve Bank of New York via FRED: SOFR, Aug 21, 2026; global-rates.com: Current SOFR
  19. BLS: Consumer Price Index, July 2026; CNBC: CPI report July 2026
  20. BEA: Personal Income and Outlays, June 2026; Advisor Perspectives: Core PCE 3.3% in June
  21. Vantage Markets: US Dollar Index falls to 98.55 (Aug 22, 2026); Trading Economics: U.S. Dollar
  22. Euronews: Japan's 10-year bond yield hits a 30-year high (Aug 17, 2026); Trading Economics: Japan 10-year yield
  23. BWE: Market Rates, as of Aug 24, 2026 (Fannie Mae DUS and Freddie Mac conventional fixed-rate ranges by term)
  24. The Crittenden Report: Bridge lenders are flocking to multifamily
  25. RRA Capital: The bridge lending market floodgates will open in 2026
  26. Kidder Mathews: Phoenix Multifamily Market Report Q2 2026
  27. Multi-Housing News / Yardi Matrix: Top 10 Markets for Multifamily Transactions (2025 data; Mar 11, 2026)
  28. Kidder Mathews: Seattle Multifamily Market Report Q2 2026
  29. Matthews: Denver Multifamily Market Report Q2 2026
  30. Kidder Mathews: Los Angeles Multifamily Market Report Q2 2026
  31. Matthews: Los Angeles Multifamily Market Report Q2 2026
  32. Northmarq: Apartment demand reaches three-year high in LA
  33. UCLA Anderson Forecast: U.S., California economies slow amid uncertainties; December 2025 forecast
  34. California EDD: Los Angeles County labor market, July 17, 2026 release; USAFacts: Jobs added in the Los Angeles area; LAEDC via SCAG 2025 LA County report
  35. California FAIR Plan guides: What changed in 2026; Rates rising 29% in 2026
  36. County of Los Angeles: LA County property values surpass $2.2 trillion (Jul 14, 2026); CalTax: Roll grew 4.42%
  37. MacroTrends (Census data): Los Angeles metro population
  38. Marcus and Millichap: $51M sale of Palm Court, Miracle Mile (Jul 2026)
  39. Marcus and Millichap: $7.98M sale of 1203 N Kings Road, West Hollywood (Aug 2026)
  40. Commercial Real Estate Direct: Los Angeles-area apartment property sells for $36.7M (Aug 4, 2026)
  41. The Real Deal: Encino apartments sold to Universe Holdings for $28M (May 2026)
  42. Community Impact: Bryan Planning and Zoning advances two apartment projects (Aug 2026)
  43. FRED (Census data): Resident population, College Station-Bryan MSA; Brazos County
  44. Apartment List Research: Data and rent estimates downloads (city-level rent estimates, rent growth year over year, and vacancy index; monthly)
  45. U.S. Census Bureau: Building Permits Survey, place-level monthly and annual files (units authorized in buildings with 5 or more units)
Disclosures. Compiled Aug 24, 2026 from publicly available sources; figures are as reported by each source on the date shown and have not been independently verified. Where sources conflict, the range is shown. Items marked "Data unavailable" were not published or not captured in the period. Not investment advice.
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